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  1. Sputnik 1 - Wikipedia

    Sputnik 1 (/ ˈspʌtnɪk, ˈspʊtnɪk /, Russian: Спутник-1, Satellite 1), often referred to as simply Sputnik, was the first artificial Earth satellite. It was launched into an elliptical low Earth orbit by …

  2. Sputnik | Satellites, History, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 24, 2025 · Sputnik, a series of three Soviet artificial satellites. Sputnik 1 (launched October 4, 1957) was the first artificial satellite and the beginning of the ‘space race’ between the U.S. …

  3. Sputnik News - World News, Breaking News & Top Stories

    Browse Sputnik for breaking news and top stories on politics, economy, social media and the most viral trends.

  4. Sputnik 1 - The Museum of Flight

    The Soviet Union launched the world's first artificial satellite aboard an R-7 intercontinental ballistic missile on October 4, 1957. Called Sputnik...

  5. Dawn of the Space Age - NASA

    Dec 4, 2025 · The historic Sputnik launch on Oct. 4, 1957 marked the beginning of the space age, leading to the establishment of NASA as well as the U.S.–Soviet space race.

  6. Primary Sources - Sputnik and the Space Race: 1957 and Beyond ...

    The world's first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957, marking the start of the space race. This guide provides suggested research materials on this topic at …

  7. Sputnik launched | October 4, 1957 | HISTORY

    Nov 24, 2009 · The Soviet Union inaugurates the “Space Age” with its launch of Sputnik, the world’s first artificial satellite.