Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

A quick ratio tests a company’s current liquidity and solvency. It is a measure of whether the company can pay its short-term obligations with its cash or cash-like assets on hand. (Short term ...

When deciding which companies to invest in, you can use several ratios to gauge their financial health. Debt-to-capital ratio is a way to measure a company’s ability to withstand downturns based on ...

The debt-to-equity (D/E) ratio is a financial metric that measures a company's financial leverage by comparing its total debt to shareholders' equity. It indicates how much debt a company uses to ...

Analysts use a variety of metrics to measure the effectiveness of sales activities. Companies use the data these metrics generate to evaluate profits, market share and other factors that determine a ...

The current ratio is calculated by dividing a company’s current assets by its current liabilities. Ratios of 1 or higher indicate short-term solvency.

The Treynor ratio is a tool in portfolio analysis that helps investors assess how well a portfolio compensates them for taking on market risk, also known as systematic risk. This portfolio ratio shows ...

What is the price-to-earnings ratio? The price-to-earnings ratio, or P/E ratio for short, is a method of measuring a company’s value. The P/E ratio is calculated by dividing the company’s market value ...

Learn what a lapse ratio is, its benefits for insurers, and effective strategies to reduce policy lapses. Optimize your understanding of insurance policy renewals.

A ratio spread is a strategy used in options trading, in which a trader will hold an unequal number of buy and sell options positions on a single underlying asset at once. The ratio spread strategy is ...